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Publications
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Tips for helping clients after a suicide attempt
CrossCurrents
Yvonne Bergmans, a suicide intervention consultant at St. Michael’s Hospital in Toronto, and Karen Letofsky, executive director
of the Distress Centres of Toronto, offer these tips for working with clients who are suicidal or have attempted suicide:
- Hear the person’s story, listen and believe. Do not tell them how they should feel.
- Be genuine in terms of who you are. “It’s about making a connection and having a rapport with the individual so that when
they are speaking, they feel you believe them and that they are not being judged,” says Bergmans.
- If there is a behavioural component to the person’s expression, take the behaviour as a communicator. “Don’t assume the person
is able to or knows how to identify or articulate what is going on for them at the time,” says Bergmans.
- Avoid the tendency to diagnose the problem as opposed to what the emotional experience of that problem is to an individual.
For example, what is the extent of the pain experienced when the problem is divorce?
- Don’t move into problem-solving mode until there is emotional de-escalation. A client running on emotion does not have the
ability to reason, and it may make the situation worse. The best way to emotionally de-escalate a situation is to be present
in the moment and validate the client’s feelings.
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